(Ro)vibrational spectroscopic constants, lifetime and QTAIM evaluation of fullerene dimers stability

The iconic caged shape of fullerenes gives rise to a series of unique chemical and physical properties; hence a deeper understanding of the attractive and repulsive forces between two bucky- balls can bring detrimental information about the structural stability of such complexes, providing significa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Rodrigo A. Lemos, Barbosa, Mateus R., Martins, Caio R., Machado, Daniel F. Scalabrini, Ribeiro, Luciano, Oliveira, Heibbe C. B. de, Silva Filho, Demétrio Antônio da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UnB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/46928
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/46928
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5417-5741
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6937-9982
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-4780
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dímeros de fulereno
Propriedades espectroscópicas
Descripción
Sumario:The iconic caged shape of fullerenes gives rise to a series of unique chemical and physical properties; hence a deeper understanding of the attractive and repulsive forces between two bucky- balls can bring detrimental information about the structural stability of such complexes, providing significant data applicable for several studies. The potential energy curves for the interaction of multiple van der Waals buckyball complexes with increasing mass were theoretically obtained within the DFT framework at ωB97xD/6−31G(d) compound model. These potential energy curves were employed to estimate the spectroscopic constants and the lifetime of the fullerene complexes with the Discrete Variable Representation and with the Dunham approaches. It was revealed that both methods are compatible in determining the rovibrational structure of the dimers and that they are genuinely stable, i.e., long-lived complexes. To further inquire into the nature of such interaction, Bader’s QTAIM approach was applied. QTAIM descriptors indicate that the interactions of these closed-shell systems are dominated by weak van der Waals forces. This non-covalent interaction character was confirmed by the RDG analysis scheme. Indirectly, QTAIM also allowed us to confirm the stability of the non-covalent bonded fullerene dimers. Our lifetime calculations have shown that the studied dimers are stable for more than 1 ps, which increases accordingly with the number of carbon atoms.