Detecção de Histophilus somni (Haemophilus somnus) no sêmen bovino mediante reação em cadeia pela polimerase (PCR)

The present study evaluated the use of PCR for Histophilus somni detection in bovine semen. Semen samples were experimentally infected with H. somni at dilutions ranging from 107 to 101 bacteria/mL and subjected to DNA extraction by the phenol/chloroform method, followed by PCR amplification. The am...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Dias, Francisca Elda Ferreira, Nunes, Caris Maroni [UNESP], Cavalcante, Tânia Vasconcelos, Souza, Juliano Franco de [UNESP], Barbosa, Silvia Minharro, Castro, Andréa Azevedo Pires de, Moraes Jr., Felipe de Jesus [UNESP], Oliveira, Cláudia Marinovic, Garcia, José Fernando [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/133027
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.7213/academica.12.01.ao01
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/133027
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cattle
Semen
Histophilus somni
PCR
Bovino
Sêmen
Descripción
Sumario:The present study evaluated the use of PCR for Histophilus somni detection in bovine semen. Semen samples were experimentally infected with H. somni at dilutions ranging from 107 to 101 bacteria/mL and subjected to DNA extraction by the phenol/chloroform method, followed by PCR amplification. The amplification products were analyzed by electrophoresis in 8% acrylamide gel. The oligonucleotide primers used yielded an amplification fragment of 400 base pairs from the bacterial DNA. Positive amplification was obtained even for the 101 bacteria/mL dilution. PCR proved to be an efficient method for the detection of H. somni. The results obtained in this study have brought relevant information for the diagnosis of H. somni, justifying the need for the diagnosis of this bacterium in bulls, especially in semen samples that should be free of contamination. The PCR method has shown to be a useful tool for the quality control of semen produced in artificial insemination centers.