Yeast mastitis outbreak in a Brazilian dairy herd

 This study aimed to describe an outbreak of bovine mastitis caused by yeast in a dairy herd located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Microbiological analysis of milk samples (106) of the infected mammary quarters of lactating cows showed that Corynebacterium bovis (43.48%) and yeasts from the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Costa, Geraldo Márcio da, Pereira, Ulisses de Pádua, Souza-Dias, Maria Aparecida Gomes, Silva, Nivaldo da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
Repositorio:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/42222
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/42222
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Candida spp.. Yeast mastitis. Treatment. Milking hygiene. Mastitis outbreak.
Candida spp. Mastite fúngica. Tratamento. Higiene de ordenha. Surto de mastite.
Descripción
Sumario: This study aimed to describe an outbreak of bovine mastitis caused by yeast in a dairy herd located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Microbiological analysis of milk samples (106) of the infected mammary quarters of lactating cows showed that Corynebacterium bovis (43.48%) and yeasts from the genus Candida (29.35%) were the main agents isolated in the herd. C. albicans(33.34%), C. catenulate (22.23%) and C. glabrata (18.52%) were the species most commonly isolated. The high prevalence of yeast mastitis was associated with lack of training formilkers, repetitive intramammary treatment and poor teat hygiene prior to the intramammary infusion. Appropriate management measures, specific treatment with antifungal drugs and  removal of chronically infected animals were effective for the control of mastitis outbreak.