Therapeutic applications of Hypericum perforatum (St. John’s wort) for treating anxiety and depression: integrative review

Hypericum perforatum, known as St. John’s wort, is a popular medicinal plant recom mended in traditional Chinese medicine and prescribed for depression in European coun tries. However, conflicting data were observed regarding its benefits and risks. This study aimed to evaluate phytopharmaceuticals...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Chagas, Alany Lima Soares, Moura, Heloise Gabriella Queiroz, Sá, Klyvia Renaly Brayner de, Nascimento, Laila Caroline Duarte, Guedes, Larissa Cândida Pereira, Moura, Priscyla Gonçalves Pinheiro, Cruz, Tharcia Kiara da
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Recursos:Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (FMO)
Repositorio:Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online)
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.afmo.emnuvens.com.br:article/252
Acesso em linha:https://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/article/view/252
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ansiedade
Depressão
Medicamento fitoterápico
Hypericum perforatum
Anxiety
Depression
Phytopharmaceuticals
Descrição
Resumo:Hypericum perforatum, known as St. John’s wort, is a popular medicinal plant recom mended in traditional Chinese medicine and prescribed for depression in European coun tries. However, conflicting data were observed regarding its benefits and risks. This study aimed to evaluate phytopharmaceuticals containing Hypericum perforatum extracts for anxiety and depression treatment. An integrative review was performed by searching Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and Publisher Medline (PubMed) databases and included studies in Portuguese, English, and Spanish from 2017 to 2022. Randomized clinical trials confirmed the efficacy of the Hypericum perforatum extracts compared with placebo on mild and moderately severe depression. Further randomized controlled studies demonstrated similar efficacy to conventional antidepressants for anxiety and mild to moderate depression. The study concludes the need for more studies to evaluate the efficacy of Hypericum perforatum extracts, especially concerning adverse effects, risks, and drug interactions.