Factors related to blood pressure measurements of individuals with hypertension following ambulatory treatment

This descriptive study with a quantitative approach was performed with 75 individuals with arterial systemic hypertension following ambulatory treatment. The objective was to obtain the blood pressure measurements and relate them to sociodemographic, anthropometric, and life style variables. Data co...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cavalari, Eliana, Nogueira, Maria Suely, Hayashida, Miyeko, Cesarino, Claudia Bernardi, Alves, Leila Maria Marchi, Fava, Silvana Maria Coelho Leite
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/15616
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/15616
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Hypertension
Risk Factors
Blood Pressure
Life Style
Nursing
Hipertensión
Factores de Riesgo
Presión Arteria
Estilo de Vida
Enfermería
Hipertensão
Fatores de Risco
Pressão Arterial
Enfermagem
Descrição
Resumo:This descriptive study with a quantitative approach was performed with 75 individuals with arterial systemic hypertension following ambulatory treatment. The objective was to obtain the blood pressure measurements and relate them to sociodemographic, anthropometric, and life style variables. Data collection was performed between September of 2008 and April of 2009 through individual interviews and measurements. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square, Fisher, ratio and prevalence odds. Results: 52% individuals presented with blood pressure < 140/90 mm Hg; when blood pressure was associated with the studied variables, the prevalence of blood pressure measurements < 140/90 mm Hg was 63.9% among men; 63.6% among non-whites; 58.3% in individuals with a body mass index < 25 Kg/m2; 59.3% among those who did not present with abdominal obesity; 54.2% in sedentary individuals and 61.5% in those who consumed alcoholic beverages. A statistically significant relationship was found between gender and blood pressure measurements. Descriptors: Hypertension; Risk Factors; Blood Pressure; Life Style; Nursing.