Comparative study on PCR and microbiological culture performance for identifying Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and Mycobacterium bovis specie in bovine samples

The present study aimed at evaluating the concordance between PCR and microbiological culture techniques for analysing organs samples from cattle with suspected lesions of tuberculosis. Fifty-two samples collected from slaughterhouses were analyzed by microbiological culture, and the extracted DNA w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nassar, Alessandra Figueiredo de Castro, Miyashiro, Simone, Piatti, Rosa Maria, Dib, Cristina Corsi, Roxo, Eliana, Mendonça, Ronaldo Zucatelli
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Instituto Adolfo Lutz
Repositorio:Revista do Instituto Adolfo Lutz (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br:article/32421
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/RIAL/article/view/32421
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:tuberculosis
bovine
Mycobacterium bovis
PCR
tuberculose
bovino
Descripción
Sumario:The present study aimed at evaluating the concordance between PCR and microbiological culture techniques for analysing organs samples from cattle with suspected lesions of tuberculosis. Fifty-two samples collected from slaughterhouses were analyzed by microbiological culture, and the extracted DNA was amplified by PCR using NZ1 and NZ2 primers. These primers identify the mycobacteria belonging to M. tuberculosis complex, and the primers pair pncA differentiate the M . bovis from M. tuberculosis species. The colonies isolated from 30 samples were suspended, and the extracted DNA was amplified by PCR using the same primer pairs. Although the agreement has been considered weak (k = 0.175) between microbiological culture and PCR performed directly in clinical samples using NZ1 and NZ2 primers, the two pairs of primers could amplify the target genes when 100% of the extracted DNA from 30 isolated colonies were used. Thus, PCR employing pncA primer pair enabled to identify M.bovis in the isolated colonies at a short time when compared with the biochemical assays. The concomitant use of PCR and bacteriologic culture techniques hastens the confirmation of detected agent, which is essential in conducting the epidemiological studies and in taking preventive control measures.