The enigmatic frog and exploratory experiments: from Galvani’s early studies to his theory of animal electricity

Luigi Galvani’s electrical researches, which culminated in the formulation of the animal electricity theory and then gave rise to one of the most emblematic controversies in the history of science, between Galvani and Alessandro Volta, show a fruitful relationship between hypotheses and experiments....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Raicik, Anabel Cardoso
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de História da Ciência (SBHC)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de História da Ciência (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.rbhciencia.emnuvens.com.br:article/44
Acceso en línea:https://rbhciencia.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/44
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Luigi Galvani
eletricidade animal
experientia literata
experimentação exploratória
ensino
animal electricity
exploratory experimentation
education
Descripción
Sumario:Luigi Galvani’s electrical researches, which culminated in the formulation of the animal electricity theory and then gave rise to one of the most emblematic controversies in the history of science, between Galvani and Alessandro Volta, show a fruitful relationship between hypotheses and experiments. This article seeks to contextualize Galvani’s initial studies by linking his experiments with the Baconian idea of experientia literata and, above all, with the conception of exploratory experimentation from Friedrich Steinle’s perspective. In the end, it presents some implications of this historical-philosophical rescue for an education about science.