Related factors, time trend and spatial association of abandonment of treatment for tuberculosis in Ribeirão Preto-SP

The objective was to identify related factors, classify the time trend and identify areas with spatial association of abandonment of treatment for tuberculosis in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. Ecological study; population composed of the cases notified between 2006 and 2017. The chi-square test was per...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Berra, Thaís Zamboni, Bruce, Alexandre Tadashi Inomata, Alves, Yan Mathias, Campoy, Laura Terenciani, Arroyo, Luiz Henrique, Crispim, Juliane de Almeida, Alves, Luana Seles, Arcêncio, Ricardo Alexandre
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/58883
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/58883
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tuberculosis
Treatment Adherence and Compliance
Public Health
Spatial Analysis
Tuberculose
Cooperação e Adesão ao Tratamento
Saúde Pública
Análise Espacial
Descripción
Sumario:The objective was to identify related factors, classify the time trend and identify areas with spatial association of abandonment of treatment for tuberculosis in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. Ecological study; population composed of the cases notified between 2006 and 2017. The chi-square test was performed to identify related factors. For the time trend, the Prais-Winsten method was used to classify the time trend of the event and calculate its percentage of annual variation. To verify spatial association the G and Gi* techniques were used. In the period, 146 cases of abandonment of the disease treatment were notified; as risk factors, people without education, retreatment after abandonment, and previous failure were identified; as protection, new cases were identified by active search, no Tuberculosis-HIV co-infection, and no alcohol or drug use. The abandonment rate shows an increasing trend (APC=1.6%; 95%CI 0.02–3.48). The study evidences the increase of abandonment of treatment, contradicting the policies directed by the End TB Strategy.