Análise de layout para melhoria de produtividade do processo de soldagem em uma fábrica de equipamentos agrícolas

Evaluating and improving productivity in the welding process in the manufacturing industry is a great challenge for factory engineering personnel and managers. In this sense, the purpose of this study is to reduce the movement of welders during the manufacture and welding of a chassis of agricultura...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Borges, David da Silva, Resende, André Alves de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)
Repositorio:Brazilian Journal of Production Engineering
Idioma:portugués
español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufes.br:article/42675
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufes.br/bjpe/article/view/42675
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Produtividade
soldagem
layout
fluxograma
digrama de espaguete
Productivity
welding
flowchart
spaghetti diagram
Productividad
soldadura
disposición
diagrama de flujo
diagrama de espagueti
Descripción
Sumario:Evaluating and improving productivity in the welding process in the manufacturing industry is a great challenge for factory engineering personnel and managers. In this sense, the purpose of this study is to reduce the movement of welders during the manufacture and welding of a chassis of agricultural machines through layout analysis and process flow chart. The object of this study was defined as the workstation with the lowest productivity index, from this definition, proposals were created for new layout and process flow chart applying the spaghetti diagram tool that made it possible to understand current scenario related to movements, intersections of paths, distances traveled and physical arrangement of all components that make up a workstation, required during the work cycle. These analyzes and applications have resulted in a new definition of the labor qualification level for welders in the workstation, as well as a 12% reduction in the area occupied and 22% reduction in the distance traveled. Simply put, it proved to be a useful tool for these analyzes.