Species & Monster: Variations on Darwin

The essay investigates the Darwinian concept of species from The Origin of Species and some of its scientific and philosophical versions. The main objective is to demonstrate the essentially problematic character of the concept, whose status oscillates logically between category and image, and vital...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Valentim, Marco Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
Repositorio:Revista de Filosofia Moderna e Contemporânea
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28290
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/fmc/article/view/28290
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Espécie
Monstruosidade
Adaptação
Simbiose
Imaginação
species
monstrosity
adaptation
symbiosis
imagination
Descripción
Sumario:The essay investigates the Darwinian concept of species from The Origin of Species and some of its scientific and philosophical versions. The main objective is to demonstrate the essentially problematic character of the concept, whose status oscillates logically between category and image, and vitally between type and aberration. It is argued, therefore, that the Darwinian theory of the evolution of life includes a teratology, according to which the origin of species is conceived as the potential of differentiation of the living forms, being monstrosity its most original character. Finally, it concludes with the metaphysical hypothesis, inspired by neoevolutionism, and applied retroactively to the Darwinian theory, that natural species, as life forms, are the work of the metabolic and sympoietic imagination of living beings.