Where do older adults die in Brazil? An analysis of two decades

<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To describe the characteristics of older adult deaths reported in Brazil between 1998 and 2018.<br> <b>METHODS:</b> This is a retrospective, descriptive study performed using secondary data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health.<br> <...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lehmann,Kenny Regina, Banovski,Dyayne Carla, Fernandes,Bruna, Oliveira,Dagna Karen de, Dal’Negro,Sadana Hillary, Campos,Ana Carolina de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia
Repositorio:Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ggaging.com:1742
Acceso en línea:https://ggaging.com/details/1742
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:aged
aged, 80 and over
death
right to die.
Descripción
Sumario:<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To describe the characteristics of older adult deaths reported in Brazil between 1998 and 2018.<br> <b>METHODS:</b> This is a retrospective, descriptive study performed using secondary data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> During the analyzed period, 14 145 686 older adults died in the country, of which 40.42% were over 80 years old. The main cause of death was circulatory system disease (21.50%), and the most frequent place of death was a hospital environment (68%). The Southeast region accounted for 52.83% of the country’s hospital deaths and 73.33% of those occurring in other health facilities, whereas 38.56% of the deaths that happened at home took place in the Northeast region.<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> The hospital environment was the predominant place of death in all regions of the country, and the main causes of death were chronic noncommunicable diseases. Alternative care modalities emerge as a possibility of establishing accessible end-of-life care in scenarios other than the hospital.</p>