Health care network model for older adults: a co-creation and participatory action research approach

<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To develop a collaborative, multidisciplinary care model for older adults that improves interdisciplinary teamwork and increases access to specialized services for frail patients, helping solve management problems in the Brazilian Unified Health System. In the...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Noronha,Diana Oliveira, Luz-Santos,Cleber, Novais,Helena Pataro de Oliveira, Frank,Mônica Hupsel, Costa,Camila Marinho, Soub,Janine Cardoso, Caires,Renata Muniz, Peixoto,Josecy Maria de Souza, Santos,Kionna Oliveira Bernardes, Miranda,José Garcia Vivas
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia
Repositorio:Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ggaging.com:1730
Acceso en línea:https://ggaging.com/details/1730
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:population health management
geriatric health services
comprehensive health care.
Descripción
Sumario:<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To develop a collaborative, multidisciplinary care model for older adults that improves interdisciplinary teamwork and increases access to specialized services for frail patients, helping solve management problems in the Brazilian Unified Health System. In the state of Bahia, the health care network for older adults requires better interaction and integration with the Unified Health System and the Unified System of Social Assistance to improve patient flow in the network.<br> <b>METHODS:</b> We used a co-creation and participatory action research approach based on reflection, data collection, interaction, and feedback with participants and stakeholders. Data was collected from health professionals, representatives of health agencies, and older adults through collective and individual interviews, reflective diaries, and direct communication.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> An action plan involving members of the older adult care network was developed to put the new model into practice. A pilot study with a multidisciplinary team allowed adjustments and implementation of the model at our institution.<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> The new model improved both the internal management of the State Reference Center for Older Adult Health Care (<i>Centro de Referência Estadual de Atenção à Saúde do Idoso</i> - CREASI) and its interaction with primary care, optimizing patient flow and establishing rules for shared management between CREASI and primary care institutions. In view of this, restructuring the care model reorganized relations between the agencies, expanding CREASI’s role in the management and systematization of older adult health.</p>