POLITICAL REPRESENTATION AND DEMOCRACY:: black underrepresentation in the Chamber of Deputies in the 2018 election.

Reflecting on how the black population in Brazil is underrepresented in the Chamber of Deputies is a way of analyzing one of the possible manifestations of racism in Brazilian society, since the Brazilian political field is not a direct reflection of what the population in general would be like. bas...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Rocha, Alexander
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES)
Repositorio:Revista Alteridade (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.periodicos.unimontes.br:article/6614
Acceso en línea:https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/alteridade/article/view/6614
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Raça
Racismo
Representação Política
Câmara dos Deputados
Eleições
Raza; Racismo; Representación Política; Camara de los Diputados; Elecciones.
Race; Racism; Political Representation; Chamber of Deputies; Elections.
Descripción
Sumario:Reflecting on how the black population in Brazil is underrepresented in the Chamber of Deputies is a way of analyzing one of the possible manifestations of racism in Brazilian society, since the Brazilian political field is not a direct reflection of what the population in general would be like. based on race/color. The purpose of this article is to discuss the under-representation of black men/black women in the 2018 elections for the 56th legislature in the Chamber of Deputies. In order to carry out the article, a literature review on racism and political representation and under-representation was used, as well as the mobilization of secondary data on race/color in Brazil and elements of the deputies' profile. For this purpose, statistics on society and the electorate are presented to enable the comparison between that and the composition of an important place of power in institutional politics. Underrepresentation is linked to several factors, such as social class, gender and education, which are fundamental points for the construction of this discussion about the number of elected candidates. Upon completion of the work, it was noticed that black men and women are under-represented in the Chamber of Deputies and this condition is even more marked in representatives of the Southeast and South regions of the country.