Sliding mode combined with PI controller applied for current control of grid-connected single-phase inverter under distorted voltage conditions

Grid-connected inverters must be synchronized with the electrical grid to ensure stability and efficiency. However, abrupt grid distortions and harmonic components can degrade the controller’s performance. This paper proposes a sliding mode controller combined with a PI controller for current contro...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Augusto, Lucas D., Lourenço, Luís F. N., Altuna, José A. T., Sguarezi Filho, Alfeu J.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Brasil
Recursos:Associação Brasileira de Eletrônica de Potência (SOBRAEP)
Repositorio:Eletrônica de Potência (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.journal.sobraep.org.br:article/1025
Acesso em linha:https://journal.sobraep.org.br/index.php/rep/article/view/1025
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Grid-connected inverters
Harmonic suppression
Single-phase inverter
Sliding mode control
Voltage distortion
Descrição
Resumo:Grid-connected inverters must be synchronized with the electrical grid to ensure stability and efficiency. However, abrupt grid distortions and harmonic components can degrade the controller’s performance. This paper proposes a sliding mode controller combined with a PI controller for current control in a single-phase grid-connected inverter to enhance Total Harmonic Distortion performance. The primary contribution of this work is the development of a nonlinear controller with a constant switching frequency, addressing the common chattering problem in sliding mode controllers while maintaining adequate performance under distorted voltage conditions using a Phase-Locked Loop. The controller's performance was evaluated through laboratory experiments under normal and distorted grid conditions, and the results were compared with a repetitive controller, demonstrating its effectiveness in suppressing harmonics in regular operation and under distorted grid voltage conditions.