Inorganic contaminants (As, Cd, Cr, Hg and Pb) in fish species

The aim of this study was to evaluate the contaminants occurrence as total arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead and total inorganic mercury content in tissues samples of king weakfish (Macrodon ancylodon), mullet (Mugil liza), white mouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) and sardine (Sardinella brasilie...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Morgano, Marcelo Antonio, Oliveira, Ana Paula Ferreira de, Rabonato, Luana Cristina, Milani, Raquel Fernanda, Vasconcellos, Juliana Parreira, Martins, Cassia Neves, Citti, André Lee, Telles, Evelise Oliveira, Balian, Simone de Carvalho
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Instituto Adolfo Lutz
Repositorio:Revista do Instituto Adolfo Lutz (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br:article/32506
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/RIAL/article/view/32506
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:mercury
arsenic
lead
cadmium
fish species
estimated weekly intake
mercúrio
arsênio
chumbo
cádmio
pescados
estimativa de ingestão
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to evaluate the contaminants occurrence as total arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead and total inorganic mercury content in tissues samples of king weakfish (Macrodon ancylodon), mullet (Mugil liza), white mouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) and sardine (Sardinella brasiliensis), purchased during winter of 2009 and summer of 2010. The inorganic contaminants determination were performed by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES). The ranges of elements concentration obtained, in mg. kg-1 (wet weight), were: total As (<0.1-8.63); Cd (<0.01-0.287); Cr (<0.02-0.44); Pb (<0.02-2.92), and total Hg (<0.002-0.285). The As and Cr contents were above the maximum amounts established by the Brazilian legislation (1 and 0.1 mg kg-1) in 67% and 7% of analyzed samples, respectively. The sardine and white mouth croaker species were the mostly contaminated samples. This study showed that the king weakfish, mullet, white mouth croaker and sardine fish species were contaminated by total arsenic, chromium and lead. The highest arsenic contents were found in sardine species. In corvine species, the contaminants As, Cr and Pb were higher in the wintertime than summer season.