Oxidative stress in hoof laminar tissue of horses with lethal gastrointestinal diseases

Tissue damage caused by oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases in animals and man, and is believed to play a role in the development of laminitis in horses. The aim of this study was to investigate the oxidative stress associated with laminar lesions in horses with leth...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Laskoski, Luciane Maria, Dittrich, Rosangela Locatelli, Valadão, Carlos Augusto Araújo [UNESP], Brum, Juliana Sperotto, Brandão, Yara, Brito, Harald Fernando Vicente, de Sousa, Renato Silva
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/177834
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2016.02.008
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/177834
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Equine
Immunohistochemistry
Laminitis
Nitrotyrosine
Superoxide dismutase
Descripción
Sumario:Tissue damage caused by oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases in animals and man, and is believed to play a role in the development of laminitis in horses. The aim of this study was to investigate the oxidative stress associated with laminar lesions in horses with lethal gastrointestinal disorders. Laminar tissue samples of the hoof of 30 horses were used. Tissue samples were divided as follows: six healthy horses (control group-CG), and 24 horses that died after complications of gastrointestinal diseases (group suffering from gastrointestinal disorders-GDG). Superoxide dismutase (SOD2) and nitrotyrosine immunostaining and the severity of laminar lesions were evaluated. Presence of laminar lesions and immunostaining for nitrotyrosine and SOD2 were only evident in horses from the GDG group. Thus, oxidative stress may play a role in the pathogenesis of laminar lesions secondary to gastrointestinal disorders.