An essay on the foundations of variational methods: Exploring Sobolev Spaces for boundary integral equations

This work addresses the uniqueness and regularity of solutions to integral equations associated with elliptic boundary value problems in irregular domains. Traditional results often assume smooth (Lipschitz) boundaries, but this study extends these results to more general domains with irregular boun...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Santos, Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos, Sales, Jorge Henrique de Oliveira
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2024
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repository:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/18895
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18895
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Irregular Domain
Integral Equations
Sobolev Spaces
Uniqueness and Regularity
Domínio Irregular
Equações Integrais
Espaços de Sobolev
Unicidade e Regularidade.
Description
Summary:This work addresses the uniqueness and regularity of solutions to integral equations associated with elliptic boundary value problems in irregular domains. Traditional results often assume smooth (Lipschitz) boundaries, but this study extends these results to more general domains with irregular boundaries. By leveraging Sobolev spaces, particularly fractional Sobolev spaces , and the properties of the Slobodetskii norm, we develop a robust theoretical framework. Our main theorem demonstrates that, under suitable conditions, has a unique solution in , and this solution inherits the regularity properties from the function . The results provide significant advancements in the mathematical understanding of boundary value problems in non-smooth domains, with potential applications in various fields of physics and engineering.