[DUPLICADO] Metopic suture craniosynostosis: sodium valproate teratogenic effect. Case report

Objective: the aim of this report is to warn that sodium valproate used during pregnancy can produce craniosynostosis in the newborn, particularly trigonocephaly. Method: we describe a case of trigonocephaly in a six month-old girl, daughter of a young non-smoker couple, whose mother had used phenob...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Assencio-Ferreira, Vicente José, Abraham, Ronaldo, Veiga, José Carlos Esteves, Santos, Kécia Cristina dos
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2001
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade de Taubaté (UNITAU)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNITAU
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unitau.br:20.500.11874/2933
Online Access:http://repositorio.unitau.br/jspui/handle/20.500.11874/2933
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Valproic Acid
Teratogenic Effect
Craniosynostoses
Metopic Suture
Intracranial-Pressure
Antiepileptic Drugs
Risk
Children
Volume
Series
Acid
Neurosciences
Psychiatry
Neurosciences & Neurology
Description
Summary:Objective: the aim of this report is to warn that sodium valproate used during pregnancy can produce craniosynostosis in the newborn, particularly trigonocephaly. Method: we describe a case of trigonocephaly in a six month-old girl, daughter of a young non-smoker couple, whose mother had used phenobarbital 100 mg daily and sodium valproate 500 mg twice daily during the whole pregnancy. We also review current literature about this topic. Result: bone sclerosis over the metopic suture was confirmed during surgery. Bibliographical review yields previous reports on valproate teratogenicity, mainly determining metopic suture craniosynostosis. Conclusion: sodium valproate used during pregnancy can produce craniosynostosis by teratogenic effect, specially trigonocephaly (premature fusion of metopic suture).