Linguagem não verbal na interação em sala de aula de língua estrangeira

The main objective of this research is to analyze the influence of nonverbal language (together with verbal) in EFL classroom interaction. Starting from the concept of language as a social activity and basing our studies in Discourse Analysis, Conversational Analysis and Interactional Sociolinguisti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Dantas, Lílian Maria
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:www.repositorio.ufal.br:riufal/433
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/433
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Analysis
Nonverbal language
Teacher-student interaction
The smile
Discurso
Linguagem não verbal
Interação professor-aluno
Sorriso
CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS::LINGUAS ESTRANGEIRAS MODERNAS
Descripción
Sumario:The main objective of this research is to analyze the influence of nonverbal language (together with verbal) in EFL classroom interaction. Starting from the concept of language as a social activity and basing our studies in Discourse Analysis, Conversational Analysis and Interactional Sociolinguistics, I developed a micro analysis of discourse study which happened at the extension school of English from the Federal University of Alagoas. The corpus was defined by audio and video recordings and its transcriptions, interviews and questionnaires. Among many types of nonverbal language, I chose as the focus of our investigation the smile (EKMAN, 2003; PEASE and PEASE, 2005; CARVALHO, 1999; KINDE, 1999) because it showed out to be an important element to increase classroom interaction through a convivial strategy (used by the teacher as a balance between the instructional and the spontaneous discourse, based on KRAMSCH, 1987); to promote a funny learning environment through teacher and learners own experiences and to reprimand learners (exerting power and saving face) for not doing their homework. These three types of smile contributed to lower the affective filter, increase interaction and consequently improve students learning. In pedagogical terms, the classroom showed to be a place where teacher and students build up a learning and teaching culture and where the smile helped keep interaction high, developing a convivial environment which affected students learning positively.