Finite element methods for multuphase flow in microscales

This doctoral research project aims the study of finite element methods discretized in dynamic meshes in order to simulate fluid-solid interaction and multiphase flow phenomena, particularly flows involving phenomena that are most significant in microfluidic and biofluidic applications. The equation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Sanchez, Stevens Paz
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:teses.usp.br:tde-10062019-085350
Acceso en línea:http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/55/55134/tde-10062019-085350/
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciliated organisms
Finite elemet method
Fluid-solid interaction
Interação fluído-estrutura
Método de elementos finitos
Modelo de squirmer
Organismos ciliados
Squirmer model
Descripción
Sumario:This doctoral research project aims the study of finite element methods discretized in dynamic meshes in order to simulate fluid-solid interaction and multiphase flow phenomena, particularly flows involving phenomena that are most significant in microfluidic and biofluidic applications. The equations that model multiphase flow will be treated in an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian framework, when required, with several types of boundary conditions at the interfaces, depending on the nature of the phases. The numerical challenges found in this application range from the correct representation of the interface between fluids, passing through geometric challenges in the maintainability of the computer mesh, to the challenges posed by microscales. Special attention is given to squimer models, by means of a general formulation of the swimming problem as well as the steps to transform a standard fluid-solid model to a squirming model.