Endoscopic-assisted canal wall-up tympanomastoidectomy for reduction of residual cholesteatoma

Introduction The treatment of cholesteatoma is generally surgical, and the major obstacle is the high prevalence of recidivism. The endoscopic ear surgery technique is proposed to minimize this problem. Objectives To utilize endoscopes to visualize andmanipulate cholesteatoma residues after microsco...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Maurício Noschang Lopes da, Selaimen, Fábio André, Huve, Felipe da Costa, Koga, Fernanda Dias Toshiaki, Costa, Luciana Lima Martins, Bergamaschi, João Augusto Polesi, Silva, Alice Lang, Costa, Sady Selaimen da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/247445
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/247445
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Orelha
Colesteatoma
Endoscopic ear surgery
Cholesteatoma
Level of evidence: 3
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction The treatment of cholesteatoma is generally surgical, and the major obstacle is the high prevalence of recidivism. The endoscopic ear surgery technique is proposed to minimize this problem. Objectives To utilize endoscopes to visualize andmanipulate cholesteatoma residues after microscopic removal Methods Cross-sectional study. Thirty-two patients with cholesteatoma underwent microscopic wall-up mastoidectomy combined with the endoscopic approach. The subjects were assessed for the presence and location of covert disease. Results Of the 32 cases, 17 (53.12%) had residual cholesteatoma in the endoscopic phase.Minimal disease was found, usually fragments of the cholesteatomamatrix. Pars tensa cholesteatomas had more covert disease than pars flaccida cholesteatomas (62.50% vs 43.75%). Posterior recesses (47.05%) and tegmen tympani (41.17%) were the locations with more covert disease (p<0.05). Conclusion Cholesteatomas of the pars tensa presented more residual disease and were significantly more common in the posterior recesses and tegmen tympani.