A values-based phenomenology for substance use disorder: a new approach for clinical decision-making
Phenomenological psychopathology has been defined as a human science that is concerned with the object on which clinical psychology and psychiatry act. How psychopathological experiences are understood is an important factor determining decision-making in clinical care. An accurate underst...
| Autores: | , |
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| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 2023 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Recursos: | Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
| Repositório: | Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/7310 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/7310 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Alcoholism Alcohol-related disorders Phenomenology Phenomenological psychopathology Values Alcoolismo Transtornos relacionados ao uso de álcool Fenomenologia Psicopatologia fenomenológica Valores |
| Resumo: | Phenomenological psychopathology has been defined as a human science that is concerned with the object on which clinical psychology and psychiatry act. How psychopathological experiences are understood is an important factor determining decision-making in clinical care. An accurate understanding of psychopathology is fundamental to the effectiveness of mental health treatments. This is even more important in a field such as substance use disorders in which social and cultural values influence both diagnosis and decision-making. In this article, we offer a contribution to clinical decision-making in substance use disorders by suggesting the association of Phenomenological Psychopathology and Values-Based Practice, constituting a Values-based Phenomenology We present a fictitious clinical case (to preserve confidentiality), illustrating a three-step practical application of Values-based Phenomenology. We conclude that although still a nascent discipline, Values-based Phenomenology offers a promising approach to reducing the gap between services and patients’ needs in clinical decision-making, and thus to improving clinical care in substance use disorders. |
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