Prevalência e fatores associados a fogachos em mulheres climatéricas e pós-climatéricas

A cross-sectional study was conducted on the prevalence of hot flashes and associated factors among women from 40 to 69 years old, from a population-based sample in the city of Pelotas, southern Brazil. A multi-stage sampling process was used, and data were collected through an interview and a self-...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Sclowitz, Iândora Krolow Timm, Santos, Iná da Silva dos, Silveira, Mariângela Freitas da
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2005
Country:Brasil
Institution:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
Repository:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/2459
Online Access:https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2459
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Climatério
Fogachos
Menopausa
Description
Summary:A cross-sectional study was conducted on the prevalence of hot flashes and associated factors among women from 40 to 69 years old, from a population-based sample in the city of Pelotas, southern Brazil. A multi-stage sampling process was used, and data were collected through an interview and a self-applied questionnaire. A total of 879 women were included. Point prevalence and lifetime prevalence were 30.1% and 53.2%, respectively. Factors associated with hot flashes were: pre-menopausal status (RP = 2.33) and post-menopausal status (RP = 2.66); age 45-49 years (RP = 1.34) and 50-54 years (RP = 1.42); lower social class (RP = 2.16); no use of a hormonal contraception method after 40 years of age (RP = 1.40); obesity (RP = 1.39) and overweight (RP = 1.32); and not having a partner (RP = 0.80). High prevalence of this symptom indicates that health facilities should be prepared to deal with problems encountered by climacteric women.