Relação entre as dimensões do estresse psicossocial e o cortisol salivar em policiais militares
Objective: to analyze the relationship between psychosocial stress dimensions and salivary cortisol in military police officers. Method: cross-sectional and analytical study with 134 military police officers. The Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) Model scale has been used to assess psychosocial stress....
| Autores: | , , , , |
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| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 2017 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Recursos: | Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
| Repositório: | Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online) |
| Idioma: | inglês português espanhol |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:revistas.usp.br:article/134937 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/134937 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Saúde do Trabalhador Estresse Psicológico Polícia Estresse Fisiológico Salud del Trabajador Estrés Psicológico Policía Estrés Fisiológico Worker`s Health Psychologic Stress Police Physiologic Stress |
| Resumo: | Objective: to analyze the relationship between psychosocial stress dimensions and salivary cortisol in military police officers. Method: cross-sectional and analytical study with 134 military police officers. The Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) Model scale has been used to assess psychosocial stress. Salivary cortisol was collected in three samples. The following tests were used: Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney, ANOVA, Bonferroni, Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn. Pearson and Spearman correlation methods were used, as well as multiple linear regression. Cortisol at night showed an ascending statistical association with the psychosocial reward (p=0.004) and a descending association with the effort-impairment scores (p=0.017). Being part of the Special Tactical Operations Group (GATE) and the diastolic blood pressure explained 13.5% of the variation in cortisol levels on waking up. The sectors GATE, Special Patrol of the Elite Squad of the Military Police and Motorcyclists explained 21.9% of the variation in cortisol levels 30-minute after awakening. The variables GATE sector and Effort Dimension explained 27.7% of the variation in cortisol levels at night. Conclusion: it was evidenced that salivary cortisol variation was influenced by individual, labor and psychosocial variables. |
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