Efficiency of common bean genotypes in response to nitrogen fertilization

Bean genotypes react differently to available nitrogen. This research aimed at selecting bean genotypes, concerning their efficiency and reaction to nitrogen absorption. The treatments consisted of twelve genotypes cultivated in two different environments, one simulating a low nitrogen level (20 kg...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salgado, Fabricio Henrique Moreira, Silva, Joedna, Oliveira, Taynar Coelho de, Barros, Hélio Bandeira, Passos, Nathan Gonçalves dos, Fidelis, Rodrigo Ribeiro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/15413
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/15413
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Phaseolus vulgaris L.
mineral stress
nitrogen fertilization. 
estresse mineral
adubação nitrogenada.
Descripción
Sumario:Bean genotypes react differently to available nitrogen. This research aimed at selecting bean genotypes, concerning their efficiency and reaction to nitrogen absorption. The treatments consisted of twelve genotypes cultivated in two different environments, one simulating a low nitrogen level (20 kg ha-1) and the other a high nitrogen level (120 kg ha-1). The experimental design was randomized complete bocks, with four replications. The grain yield was evaluated, for classifying cultivars in relation to nitrogen use efficiency and response to application, as well as chlorophyll rates, by using a chlorophyllometer. The BRS-Grafite and Princesa genotypes were considered efficient, regarding the nitrogen fertilization, and responsive to the nitrogen application. Bean plants supplied with adequate nitrogen rates presented higher cholorophyll (a, b and total) levels.