THE INFLUENCE OF SAND AND CEMENT ON THE LATERITIC SOIL COMPACTION WITH IRON ORE TAILINGS

The characteristics of lateritic soils vary significantly, depending on the laterization process they have undergone. Due to this diversity, physicochemical and mechanical tests may be necessary to assess the feasibility of using it. This research aimed to characterize the soil and sedimented iron o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vimieiro, Jhade I. C., Bessa, Sofia A. L., Miranda, Talita C., Silva, Lorena A. de F., Arantes, Ana Carolina S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFSC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufsc.br:123456789/269625
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/269625
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compaction test
Lateritic soil
Iron ore tailings
Rammed earth
Descripción
Sumario:The characteristics of lateritic soils vary significantly, depending on the laterization process they have undergone. Due to this diversity, physicochemical and mechanical tests may be necessary to assess the feasibility of using it. This research aimed to characterize the soil and sedimented iron ore tailings (IOT) and analyze, through compaction tests, the influence of the Portland cement and the sand in the mixtures used for rammed earth (RE) construction. Three groups were proposed for compaction tests: Group 1 (reference – only soil), Group 2 (40% sand + soil), and Group 3 (40% sand + 2.5% Portland cement). Each group consisted of five mixtures with varying content of soil replacement by IOT. The results showed that, although Groups 2 and 3 increased the maximum dry density values in the mixtures without IOT compared to Group 1, the mixtures did not reach the minimum requirements specified by the Brazilian standard for RE. Additionally, the mixtures without IOT presented high optimal moisture content. The use of IOT in mixtures positively reduced the optimum water content and increased the dry density values, which are important parameters to RE production.