Occupational risks in hemodialysis system processing

http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/ree.v14i2.12601The present study focuses on the processing in hemodialysis systems, with the objective to identify workers’ and patients’ risks during reprocessing. An observational study was performed regarding the activities of the nursing team at a university hospital in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hoefel, Heloisa Helena Karnas, Lautert, Liana, Fortes, Caroline
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/12601
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/12601
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Occupational Risks
Renal Dialysis
Hemofiltration
Nursing Care
Riesgos Laborales
Diálisis Renal
Hemofiltración
Atención de Enfermería
Riscos Ocupacionais
Diálise Renal
Hemofiltração
Cuidados de Enfermagem
Descripción
Sumario:http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/ree.v14i2.12601The present study focuses on the processing in hemodialysis systems, with the objective to identify workers’ and patients’ risks during reprocessing. An observational study was performed regarding the activities of the nursing team at a university hospital in southern Brazil. Thirty-six reprocessing flows were observed, comprising 872 steps with some potential risk. In 638 (73%) observations, risk was related to patients, and in 27%, to workers. Safe techniques were observed on 573 (66%) occasions, and unsafe techniques on 299 (34%). Considering the 299 unsafe occasions, 144 (48%) depended on the infrastructure or routine and not on the worker’s conduct. The patients were at a significantly higher risk than the workers (P<0.001). No significant difference was observed between safe and unsafe steps in the pre-processing, reprocessing, and drying/storage phases (P>0.01). In conclusion, both patients and workers were at risk during reprocessing, although safe steps appeared, proportionally, in a greater number.