Laurdan as fluorescent probe to determinate the critical micelle temperature of polymers from Pluronic®-coated fluid phase liposomes

Future-generation liposomes for efficient drug-delivery systems may utilize multifunctional polymer coatings for stabilization and in order to take advantage of conferred properties such as stealth characteristics. In this scenario, understanding the dynamics of polymers coating liposomes versus pol...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Calori, Italo Rodrigo, Pazin, Wallance Moreira [UNESP], Brunaldi, Kellen, Pellosi, Diogo Silva, Caetano, Wilker, Tedesco, Antonio Claudio, Hioka, Noboru
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2019
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/187985
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2019.111562
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/187985
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Drug delivery
GP Laurdan
PEG coated liposome
Phase transition
Spectroscopy
Description
Summary:Future-generation liposomes for efficient drug-delivery systems may utilize multifunctional polymer coatings for stabilization and in order to take advantage of conferred properties such as stealth characteristics. In this scenario, understanding the dynamics of polymers coating liposomes versus polymers self-assembly as micelles is a critical issue. This paper describes a methodology to determinate the boundary between the presence of only liposomes and the coexistence of liposomes and micelles in mixed Pluronic®/fluid-phase lipid system, using Laurdan as a fluorescent probe. The temperature-mediated transition at the boundary region results in changes to the generalized polarization function of Laurdan, mainly due to the partition of Laurdan into micelles and increased exposure of the Laurdan probe to water at the liposome interfaces. The new methodology showed to be more sensitive than DLS and allows monitoring of the different organizations of polymers in polymer/lipid mixtures via a simple experimental technique. This new methodology should facilitate the development of smart-polymer-coated liposomes for drug delivery. Furthermore, its principle may be applied to the study of micelle–cell-membrane interactions in such applications.