Orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst: A report of two cases in the mandible

Purpose: To describe the behavior clinical and pathological features of two cases of odontogenic cyst orthokeratinized. Case description: In case 1, a 17-year-old woman presented hard and painless swelling in the left posterior mandible. Radiographically, a radiolucent area with a radiopaque was obs...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: dos Santos, Jean Nunes, Pereira, Francisco de Assis Caldas, Vidal, Manuela Torres Andion, Campos, Paulo Flores, Valença Neto, Alberto de Aguiar Pires, Andrade, Lúcio Costa Safira, Fernandes, Alex
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
Repositorio:Revista odonto ciência (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/9979
Acceso en línea:https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/fo/article/view/9979
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Odontogenic cysts
jaw cysts
nonodontogenic cysts
Cistos odontogênicos
cistos maxilomandibulares
cistos não-odontogênicos
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: To describe the behavior clinical and pathological features of two cases of odontogenic cyst orthokeratinized. Case description: In case 1, a 17-year-old woman presented hard and painless swelling in the left posterior mandible. Radiographically, a radiolucent area with a radiopaque was observed. A clinical diagnosis of ameloblastoma or odontogenic keratocystic tumor was established. The histopathological examination revealed an orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst. In case 2, a 23-year-old woman presented a radiolucent lesion surrounded by radiopaque halo symmetrically distributed on both partially erupted lower third molars. A clinical diagnosis of bilateral dentigerous cyst (DC) was rended. The histopathological examination showed bilateral orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst. Conclusion: Orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst should be considered in the differential diagnosis of lesions occurring in the jawbones associated with an impacted tooth, particularly those cases simulating dentigerous cyst. In addition, we observed the importance of radiographs taken prior to orthodontic treatment as an important tool in the diagnosis of oral pathologies. Performing routine radiograph is of high clinical value, especially before orthodontic treatment.