Capitalism, politics and religion: Jehovah's witness and the revolt againts modernity

This article discusses the historical processes and sociological aspects of the doctrine of the devil's three instruments of Jehovah's Witnesses, based on an analysis of religious books and James M. Penton's historiographical work. The doctrine is a theological elaboration that concei...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Mendes, Estevam Dedalus Pereira de Aguiar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
Repositorio:Em Tese (Florianópolis)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/94138
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/emtese/article/view/94138
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Testemunhas de Jeová
Capitalismo
Política
Modernidade
Jehovah's witness
Capitalism
Politics
Modernity
Descripción
Sumario:This article discusses the historical processes and sociological aspects of the doctrine of the devil's three instruments of Jehovah's Witnesses, based on an analysis of religious books and James M. Penton's historiographical work. The doctrine is a theological elaboration that conceives capitalism, politics, and religions as evil creations. It negatively emphasizes profit and competition, affirming that the community should prevail over the individual. Democracy is repudiated in favor of theocracy, seen as the only just political system. Members of the religion are instructed not to participate in elections or cast null votes, as well as to reject national symbols. The hypothesis of this work is that the achievement of happiness and salvation for Jehovah's Witnesses presupposes a pact against democracy, institutions, and modern values, in a committed form of negation of Modernity.