Jogos cooperativos: uma introdução ao valor de Shapley

This paper introduces the cooperative games with a special focus to the solution concept of Shapley value that has its properties described in detail. There are presented theoretical examples that can be solved both cooperatively and non-cooperatively, enabling a direct comparison between the two ap...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Gil Bracarense Leite
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI)
Repositorio:Revista Informe Econômico (Teresina.Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufpi.br:article/974
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/ie/article/view/974
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:teoria dos jogos
jogos cooperativos
valor de Shapley
game theory
cooperative games
Shapley value
Descripción
Sumario:This paper introduces the cooperative games with a special focus to the solution concept of Shapley value that has its properties described in detail. There are presented theoretical examples that can be solved both cooperatively and non-cooperatively, enabling a direct comparison between the two approaches of Game Theory. In addition, usual applications of Shapley value in practical problems like cost allocation games and voting games are described in order to intensify the understanding of this solution concept. By presenting the introductory characteristics and practicality of Shapley value, this paper can be used as reference for future applications and discussions about cooperative games and their solution concepts since there are few studies available in Brazil on this topic.