Characterization and peculiarities of a typical basalt residual soil profile

The properties of a soil are influenced by geological conditions, local climate and mineralogy. The analyzed soil profile, derived from basalt, is constituted by two sets: superior (evolved soil – Latosol) and inferior (saprolite). With increasing depth, NSPT and moisture values tended to increase a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Oliveira, Andressa, Maia Gutierrez, Nelcí Helena, Tsuyoshi Nonose, Guilherme
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
Repositorio:Revista Geosul (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/84868
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/geosul/article/view/84868
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Latossolo
Caracterização Geotécnica
Porosimetria
Solo Argiloso
Solo Tropical
Latosol
Geotechnical Characterization
Porosimetry
Clayey Soil
Tropical Soil
Caracterización geotécnica
Porosimetría
Suelo Arcilloso
Suelo Tropical
Descripción
Sumario:The properties of a soil are influenced by geological conditions, local climate and mineralogy. The analyzed soil profile, derived from basalt, is constituted by two sets: superior (evolved soil – Latosol) and inferior (saprolite). With increasing depth, NSPT and moisture values tended to increase and clay fraction decreased, while plasticity index increased, assuming the existence of a clay blockage in the upper set. The evolved soil exhibited a bimodal pore distribution with a predominance of interaggregated pores (70%) and a reduction in size of the larger pores with increasing depth. These peculiarities are useful in defining geotechnical parameters and justify values, not always consistent with those expected, for fine soils.