Evaluación del riesgo de caídas en ancianos atendidos en Centros Básicos de Salud

The world population is aging rapidly, which poses a greater challenge for the institutions involved which, in turn, require new public health policies that include the prevention of falls. The objective of this study was to assess the risk of falls in the elderly. This epidemiological, cross-sectio...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pinho, Tatyana Ataíde Melo de, Silva, Antonia Oliveira, Tura, Luiz Fernando Rangel, Moreira, Maria Adelaide Silva P., Gurgel, Sandra Nagaumi, Smith, Adriana de Azevedo Freitas, Bezerra, Valeria Peixoto
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/40951
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/40951
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Idoso
Envelhecimento
Acidentes por quedas
Enfermagem geriátrica
Aged
Aging
Accidental falls
Geriatric nursing
Anciano
Envejecimiento
Accidentes por caídas
Enfermería geriátrica
Descrição
Resumo:The world population is aging rapidly, which poses a greater challenge for the institutions involved which, in turn, require new public health policies that include the prevention of falls. The objective of this study was to assess the risk of falls in the elderly. This epidemiological, cross-sectional study was performed at a family health unit, using a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 150 elderly individuals evaluated from January to April 2009. Data were collected using the Fall Risk Score, which was analyzed using SPSS 17.0. Of all seniors evaluated, 58.8% did not suffer falls. However, 63 seniors did suffer falls, 71.4% of this total experienced 1 to 2 falls, and the main intrinsic cause they reported was dizziness/vertigo, whereas the extrinsic cause was wet or slippery floors. Therefore, it is concluded that it is important to assess the risk of falls among the elderly so that preventive measures can be taken, with a view to maximizing their quality of life.