The role of the pentose phosphate pathway on reproductive functions.

The application of assisted reproductive techniques (ART) in both farm animals and humans has faced challenges since its inception. Advances in this field have largely depended on a deeper understanding of the metabolic requirements and molecular dynamics of sperm, oocytes, and embryonic development...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: BRAGA, J. V., CAMARGO, J. de, MARQUES, M. G., MONDADORI, R. G., LUCIA JUNIOR, T.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Brasil
Institución:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1182196
Acceso en línea:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1182196
https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-3143-AR2024-0130
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Desenvolvimento embrionario
Embryo development
Oocyte maturation
Metabolismo Animal
Espermatogênese
Metabolism
Spermatogenesis
Descripción
Sumario:The application of assisted reproductive techniques (ART) in both farm animals and humans has faced challenges since its inception. Advances in this field have largely depended on a deeper understanding of the metabolic requirements and molecular dynamics of sperm, oocytes, and embryonic development. Glucose, for instance, is commonly utilized as an energy source in in vitro procedures. The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), a pathway parallel to glycolysis, plays a key role in redox regulation via NADPH generation and ribose biosynthesis. This review highlights the role of the PPP in reproductive cells and discusses its potential implications for ART procedures.