DIREITO, IGUALDADE E ALTERIDADE COMO ELEMENTOS DA JUSTIÇA EM TOMÁS DE AQUINO

This paper intends to approach Saint Thomas Aquinas’ thought concerning justice, based mainly on the questions 57 and 58 of the Second Part of the Second Part of the Summa Theologiae, having as its hypothesis the idea that right, equality and alterity are constitutive elements of Thomistic justice....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Fonseca, Yuri Ikeda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)
Repositorio:Sapere Aude (Belo Horizonte. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.pucminas.br:article/21297
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.pucminas.br/SapereAude/article/view/21297
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tomás de Aquino. Justiça. Direito. Igualdade. Alteridade.
Descripción
Sumario:This paper intends to approach Saint Thomas Aquinas’ thought concerning justice, based mainly on the questions 57 and 58 of the Second Part of the Second Part of the Summa Theologiae, having as its hypothesis the idea that right, equality and alterity are constitutive elements of Thomistic justice. The paper approaches, initially, the Thomistic proposition that right is the object of justice, and investigates the meaning of the word right (ius) in Aquinas. It then treats equality as the measure of the just, and exposes the concept of justice formulated by Aquinas, as being a disposition of rendering to each one his due. Lastly it approaches Aquinas’ arguments to demonstrate that justice is something necessarily towards another, also pointing that the Thomistic justice is founded on the principle of love of our neighbor.