The image of Christ in films: An idolatry case

The philosopher Marie-José Mondzain, in her research on the contemporary imaginary, goes back to the second crisis of the Byzantine iconoclasm to rescue a common operative concept in the study of the images produced and disseminated in present times. We will start from this debate, synthesized in th...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Faissol, Pedro de Andrade Lima
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:Brasil
Institution:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
Repository:Revista FAMECOS: Mídia cultura e tecnologia
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/37184
Online Access:https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/revistafamecos/article/view/37184
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Icon
Idol
Image of Christ
Icono
Ídolo
Imagen de Cristo
Ícone
Imagem de Cristo
Description
Summary:The philosopher Marie-José Mondzain, in her research on the contemporary imaginary, goes back to the second crisis of the Byzantine iconoclasm to rescue a common operative concept in the study of the images produced and disseminated in present times. We will start from this debate, synthesized in the opposition eikon / eidolon, to compare the image of Christ in two different religious films: “The King of Kings” (1927), by Cecil B. DeMille, and “King of Kings” (1961), by Nicholas Ray. Film analysis will help us reveal the way in which the two filmmakers envisaged the dilemma of idolatry: In DeMille’s film, in order to avoid an idolatrous representation of Jesus, it is used an excess of mediations, characterizing Him according to a previous iconographic imaginary; in Ray’s film, on the other hand, the representation of Christ seems to reflect – as an authentic product of its time – the image of an idolatrous society.