Controle estereoquímico na preparação de calcogenetos vinílicos

We describe here a quite general method for the synthesis of vinylic chalcogenides by a nucleophilic vinylic substitution. Thus, the treatment of sodium chalcogenolates with (E) and (Z)--bromostyrenes allows the preparation of the desired products in very large scale and using inexpensive reagents....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Santos, Paulo César Silva dos
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repositorio:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/23856
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/23856
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Calcogenetos vinílicos
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
Descripción
Sumario:We describe here a quite general method for the synthesis of vinylic chalcogenides by a nucleophilic vinylic substitution. Thus, the treatment of sodium chalcogenolates with (E) and (Z)--bromostyrenes allows the preparation of the desired products in very large scale and using inexpensive reagents. The reaction was observed to occur with total retention of configuration of the starting vinylic halide, and good yields of the products were obtained. The reaction showed to be applicable also to deactivated vinylic halides, as can be seen on Scheme 1. The methodology is based on the cleavage of diaryldichalcogenides with NaBH4 in ethanol. Substitution of ethanol by DMF under heating, followed by addition of the convenient vinylic halides furnishes the desired product ...