Caracterização toxicológica e investigação da atividade antifúngica do isoeugenol frente a Penicillium citrinum

The loss of food caused by a variety of microorganisms has been recognized as an inconvenience and one of the major concerns of the food industry, mainly because of the economic impact. In addition, with the increasing prevalence of drug-resistant pathogens occurs at a time when the discovery and de...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Ferreira, Sávio Benvindo
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufpb.br:123456789/15029
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/15029
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Isoeugenol
P. citrinum
Atividade antifúngica
Toxicidade
Citotoxicidade
Antifungal activity
Toxicity
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::FARMACOLOGIA
Descripción
Sumario:The loss of food caused by a variety of microorganisms has been recognized as an inconvenience and one of the major concerns of the food industry, mainly because of the economic impact. In addition, with the increasing prevalence of drug-resistant pathogens occurs at a time when the discovery and development of new antimicrobial agents occur slowly. In this way, the present study aims to investigate in vitro and in silico the antifungal activity of isoeugenol against strains Penicillium citrinum and its toxic effects. In order to evaluate the bioactivities and toxicological risk in silico, the online PASS, Molinspiration and Osíris software were used. To investigate the antifungal activity in vitro, the microdilution, checkerboard and ergosterol and sorbitol tests were used. The cytotoxic effect was demonstrated using human erythrocytes. The phytoconstituent had satisfactory oral bioavailability parameters and a reproductive and mutagenic toxicological risk after in silico analysis, but it was not cytotoxic. It presented antifungal action in the strains tested with fungicide effect, causing disturbance in the antifungal plasma membrane. In this way, isoeugenol has been shown to be a possible candidate for biocide and / or antifungal drug for the treatment of fungal infections.