Prospects and risks of the use of castor oil as a fuel

Castor oil is more than just a raw material in great demand by the pharmaceutical and chemical industries. In several southern countries its use as a fuel is also being discussed in connection with social and ecological aspects. A few properties, in particular the extremely high viscosity and high w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Jadir Nogueira da, Scholz, Volkhard
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/22187
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2007.08.004
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22187
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Castor oil
Rizinus communis L.
Biofuel
Straight vegetable oil (SVO)
Characteristics
World market
Brazil
Descripción
Sumario:Castor oil is more than just a raw material in great demand by the pharmaceutical and chemical industries. In several southern countries its use as a fuel is also being discussed in connection with social and ecological aspects. A few properties, in particular the extremely high viscosity and high water content, complicate the use of straight castor oil as a fuel for internal combustion engines. A better perspective may be possible by transesterification and the addition of this biodiesel to fossil diesel fuel. This, however, calls for considerably lower castor oil prices than are at present being paid on the world market.