Comparacao da recuperacao de anestesia venosa com propofol e anestesia inalatoria com sevoflurano para laparoscopia ginecologica

Backgrounds and Objectives: Both continuous venous anesthesia with propofol and inhalational anesthesia with sevoflurane propitiate fast arousal with few side effects. The aim of this study was to compare the arousal and post anesthestic recovery times in patients submitted to these two agents. Meth...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ganem, Eliana Marisa [UNESP], Vianna, Pedro Thadeu Galvão [UNESP], Fabris, P. [UNESP], Moro, M. [UNESP], Nascimento, P. [UNESP], Castiglia, Yara Marcondes Machado [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1999
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/65744
Acceso en línea:http://www.sba.com.br/arquivos/revista/rba/mar99084.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/65744
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Analgesics, opioids: sufentanil
Anesthetics, volatile: sevoflurane
Hipnotics: propofol
Surgery, gynecological: laparoscopy
atracurium
midazolam
nitrous oxide plus oxygen
propofol
sevoflurane
sufentanil
adult
anesthesia level
anesthetic recovery
arousal
clinical article
continuous infusion
female
gynecologic surgery
human
inhalational drug administration
intravenous drug administration
laparoscopic surgery
premedication
Descripción
Sumario:Backgrounds and Objectives: Both continuous venous anesthesia with propofol and inhalational anesthesia with sevoflurane propitiate fast arousal with few side effects. The aim of this study was to compare the arousal and post anesthestic recovery times in patients submitted to these two agents. Methods: Forty three patient aged 18 to 50 years, physical status I or II, submitted to gynecological laparoscopy were distributed in two groups: G1 - propofol in continuous infusion of 115 μg.kg -1.min -1 and G2 sevoflurane. All the patients were pre-medicated with 7.5 mg midazolam, sufentanil 0.5 μg.kg -1, propofol 2 mg.kg -1, atracurium 0.5 mg.kg -1, N 2O in 50% of oxygen in a no-rebreathing system. The depth of the anesthesia and arousal time were assessed by the Bispectral index (BIS). The time between end of anesthesia and eye opening, time for command response and time for orientation were also evaluated. Results: The times recorded in minutes were: G1 - eye opening 8.2 ± 2.9, command response 8.6 ± 3.1, orientation 9.8 ± 3.4, recovery 31.6 ± 3.8; G2 - eye opening 4.5 ± 3, command response 4.9 ± 3.4, orientation 6.2 ± 3.4, recovery 66 ± 8. Except the recovery time, all the values were larger in G1. Conclusions: Both intravenous propofol or inhalational sevoflurane were considered excellent anesthetic techniques as to recovery time and recovery room discharge. Sevoflurane provided an earlier arousal with a longer recovery room stay as compared to propofol.