Magnetic susceptibility of fe/cu multilayers : ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and spin-glass phases

In this work we present low-field magnetic measurements on multilayers of Fe 1.5 nm and Cu 1.5 nm layers, repeated 10 times, grown on Si~111! and Fe 5 nm/CaF2 40 nm/Si(111), substrates. Magnetic characteristics of a spin-glass phase are exhibited by samples directly grown on Si (111), for which the...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Oliveira, A.J.A. de, Ortiz, Wilson Aires, Mosca Junior, Dante Homero, Mattoso Filho, Ney Pereira, Schreiner, Wido Herwig, Teixeira, Sergio Ribeiro
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:1998
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/95409
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/95409
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Ferromagnetismo
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Áreas clássicas de fenomenologia e suas aplicações
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Summary:In this work we present low-field magnetic measurements on multilayers of Fe 1.5 nm and Cu 1.5 nm layers, repeated 10 times, grown on Si~111! and Fe 5 nm/CaF2 40 nm/Si(111), substrates. Magnetic characteristics of a spin-glass phase are exhibited by samples directly grown on Si (111), for which the glass temperatures (TG) depend strongly on the magnetic field. Above TG those samples exhibit a ferromagnetic behavior. In contrast, samples grown on Fe/CaF2 buffer structure also show the spin-glass characteristics, but are antiferromagnetic above TG . This work deals with the fundamental role played by the interface between Fe and Cu for these effects, which is clearly emphasized by the experimental results.