Law, ideal theory and non-ideal theory of justice
The article discusses the importance of ideal and non-ideal theories of justice for the assessment of proposals of legal reform. Agreeing, on this respect, with Sen (2006; 2009), I argue that ideal theory (in the sense of “end-state” theory) is neither necessary nor sufficient for comparisons betwee...
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
| Repositorio: | Revista Direito GV |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/63627 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/revdireitogv/article/view/63627 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Justice Legal change Ideal theory Non-ideal theory Sen Justiça Alterações legislativas Teoria ideal Teoria não ideal |
| Sumario: | The article discusses the importance of ideal and non-ideal theories of justice for the assessment of proposals of legal reform. Agreeing, on this respect, with Sen (2006; 2009), I argue that ideal theory (in the sense of “end-state” theory) is neither necessary nor sufficient for comparisons between imperfect societies. This, however, does not mean that ideal theory may not be useful to those comparisons and, by extension, to the analysis of proposals of change. But to the extent that an ideal theory proves to be a point of departure worth considering on evaluating proposals of law amendment, it is preferable that such theory encompasses the entire scope of justice (in the case of institutionalist theories like Rawls’s, this means the basic structure of society as a whole) instead of being circumscribed to just one of the several legal areas. |
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