Reproductive toxicity of Novaluron in Bombyx mori (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) and its impact on egg production

Bombyx mori was used as a model to evaluate the reproductive toxicity of Novaluron in insects. Morphological analyses of the testes and ovaries of B. mori throughout their life cycle revealed important alterations in the germ and somatic cells involved in spermatogenesis and oogenesis. We observed i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santorum, Marilucia [UNESP], Gastelbondo-Pastrana, Bertha Irina [UNESP], Scudeler, Elton Luiz [UNESP], Santorum, Márcia, Costa, Rose Meire, Carvalho dos Santos, Daniela [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/207157
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129592
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/207157
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Insecticide
Ovaries
Oviposition
Silkworm
Testes
Descripción
Sumario:Bombyx mori was used as a model to evaluate the reproductive toxicity of Novaluron in insects. Morphological analyses of the testes and ovaries of B. mori throughout their life cycle revealed important alterations in the germ and somatic cells involved in spermatogenesis and oogenesis. We observed in all testicular developmental phases that Novaluron affected not only the organization, distribution and development of the cysts containing male germ cells, but also the morphological features of cell death. Similar cellular characteristics were found in the treated B. mori ovaries, suggesting the occurrence of cell death in both organs, in addition to a significant reduction in oviposition of eggs by female moths. We demonstrated reproductive toxicity of Novaluron to the nontarget beneficial insect silkworm, thus providing a theoretical basis for revealing the reproductive toxicity of this insecticide to other nontarget beneficial insects.