Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
Introduction: Pulmonary arterial stenosis (PAS) is a congenital defect that causes outflow tract obstruction of the right ventricle (RV. Currently, negative issues are reported in the PAS management: not all patients may be eligible to surgeries
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/56559 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | artery pulmonary stenosis cardiac hypertrophy cardiac remodeling exercise training right ventricular hypertrophy |
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Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosisartery pulmonary stenosiscardiac hypertrophycardiac remodelingexercise trainingright ventricular hypertrophyIntroduction: Pulmonary arterial stenosis (PAS) is a congenital defect that causes outflow tract obstruction of the right ventricle (RV. Currently, negative issues are reported in the PAS management: not all patients may be eligible to surgeriesthere is often the need for another surgery during passage to adulthoodpatients with mild stenosis may have later cardiac adverse repercussions. Thus, the search for approaches to counteract the long-term PAS effects showed to be a current target. At the study herein, we evaluated the cardioprotective role of exercise training in rats submitted to PAS for 9 weeks. Methods and Results: Exercise resulted in improved physical fitness and systolic RV function. Exercise also blunted concentric cavity changes, diastolic dysfunction, and fibrosis induced by PAS. Exercise additional benefits were also reported in a pro-survival signal, in which there were increased Akt(1) activity and normalized myocardial apoptosis. These findings were accompanied by microRNA-1 downregulation and microRNA-21 upregulation. Moreover, exercise was associated with a higher myocardial abundance of the sarcomeric protein alpha-MHC and proteins that modulate calcium handling ryanodine receptor and Serca 2, supporting the potential role of exercise in improving myocardial performance. Conclusion: Our results represent the first demonstration that exercise can attenuate the RV remodeling in an experimental PAS. The cardioprotective effects were associated with positive modulation of RV function, survival signaling pathway, apoptosis, and proteins involved in the regulation of myocardial contractility.Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Cardiac Physiol Lab, Sao Paulo, BrazilNove de Julho Univ, Biophoton Lab, Sao Paulo, BrazilCardiac Physiology Laboratory, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, BrazilWeb of ScienceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)FAPESP: 09-54225/8FAPESP: 2015/11028-9Frontiers Media Sa2020-07-31T12:47:04Z2020-07-31T12:47:04Z2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion-application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541Frontiers In Physiology. Lausanne, v. 7, p. -, 2016.10.3389/fphys.2016.00541WOS000389156800001.pdf1664-042Xhttps://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559WOS:000389156800001ark:/48912/001300002cr91engFrontiers In PhysiologyLausanneinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESPMelo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP]Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP]Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP]Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP]Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP]Feliciano, Regiane S.de Oliveira, Helenita A.Silva, Jose A., Jr.de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C.Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP]Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP]2024-08-11T11:58:09Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/56559Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-11T11:58:09Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis |
| title |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis |
| spellingShingle |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP] artery pulmonary stenosis cardiac hypertrophy cardiac remodeling exercise training right ventricular hypertrophy |
| title_short |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis |
| title_full |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis |
| title_fullStr |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis |
| title_sort |
Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP] Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP] Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP] Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP] Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP] Feliciano, Regiane S. de Oliveira, Helenita A. Silva, Jose A., Jr. de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C. Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP] Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP] |
| author |
Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP] |
| author_facet |
Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP] Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP] Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP] Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP] Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP] Feliciano, Regiane S. de Oliveira, Helenita A. Silva, Jose A., Jr. de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C. Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP] Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP] |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP] Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP] Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP] Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP] Feliciano, Regiane S. de Oliveira, Helenita A. Silva, Jose A., Jr. de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C. Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP] Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP] |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
artery pulmonary stenosis cardiac hypertrophy cardiac remodeling exercise training right ventricular hypertrophy |
| topic |
artery pulmonary stenosis cardiac hypertrophy cardiac remodeling exercise training right ventricular hypertrophy |
| description |
Introduction: Pulmonary arterial stenosis (PAS) is a congenital defect that causes outflow tract obstruction of the right ventricle (RV. Currently, negative issues are reported in the PAS management: not all patients may be eligible to surgeries |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2020-07-31T12:47:04Z 2020-07-31T12:47:04Z |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541 Frontiers In Physiology. Lausanne, v. 7, p. -, 2016. 10.3389/fphys.2016.00541 WOS000389156800001.pdf 1664-042X https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559 WOS:000389156800001 |
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ark:/48912/001300002cr91 |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Frontiers In Physiology. Lausanne, v. 7, p. -, 2016. 10.3389/fphys.2016.00541 WOS000389156800001.pdf 1664-042X WOS:000389156800001 ark:/48912/001300002cr91 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers In Physiology |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
- application/pdf |
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Lausanne |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Media Sa |
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Frontiers Media Sa |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
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Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
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UNIFESP |
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UNIFESP |
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Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
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Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
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Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
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biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br |
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