Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis

Introduction: Pulmonary arterial stenosis (PAS) is a congenital defect that causes outflow tract obstruction of the right ventricle (RV. Currently, negative issues are reported in the PAS management: not all patients may be eligible to surgeries

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP], Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP], Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP], Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP], Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP], Feliciano, Regiane S., de Oliveira, Helenita A., Silva, Jose A., Jr., de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C., Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP], Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/56559
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:artery pulmonary stenosis
cardiac hypertrophy
cardiac remodeling
exercise training
right ventricular hypertrophy
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spelling Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosisartery pulmonary stenosiscardiac hypertrophycardiac remodelingexercise trainingright ventricular hypertrophyIntroduction: Pulmonary arterial stenosis (PAS) is a congenital defect that causes outflow tract obstruction of the right ventricle (RV. Currently, negative issues are reported in the PAS management: not all patients may be eligible to surgeriesthere is often the need for another surgery during passage to adulthoodpatients with mild stenosis may have later cardiac adverse repercussions. Thus, the search for approaches to counteract the long-term PAS effects showed to be a current target. At the study herein, we evaluated the cardioprotective role of exercise training in rats submitted to PAS for 9 weeks. Methods and Results: Exercise resulted in improved physical fitness and systolic RV function. Exercise also blunted concentric cavity changes, diastolic dysfunction, and fibrosis induced by PAS. Exercise additional benefits were also reported in a pro-survival signal, in which there were increased Akt(1) activity and normalized myocardial apoptosis. These findings were accompanied by microRNA-1 downregulation and microRNA-21 upregulation. Moreover, exercise was associated with a higher myocardial abundance of the sarcomeric protein alpha-MHC and proteins that modulate calcium handling ryanodine receptor and Serca 2, supporting the potential role of exercise in improving myocardial performance. Conclusion: Our results represent the first demonstration that exercise can attenuate the RV remodeling in an experimental PAS. The cardioprotective effects were associated with positive modulation of RV function, survival signaling pathway, apoptosis, and proteins involved in the regulation of myocardial contractility.Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Cardiac Physiol Lab, Sao Paulo, BrazilNove de Julho Univ, Biophoton Lab, Sao Paulo, BrazilCardiac Physiology Laboratory, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, BrazilWeb of ScienceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)FAPESP: 09-54225/8FAPESP: 2015/11028-9Frontiers Media Sa2020-07-31T12:47:04Z2020-07-31T12:47:04Z2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion-application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541Frontiers In Physiology. Lausanne, v. 7, p. -, 2016.10.3389/fphys.2016.00541WOS000389156800001.pdf1664-042Xhttps://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559WOS:000389156800001ark:/48912/001300002cr91engFrontiers In PhysiologyLausanneinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESPMelo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP]Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP]Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP]Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP]Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP]Feliciano, Regiane S.de Oliveira, Helenita A.Silva, Jose A., Jr.de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C.Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP]Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP]2024-08-11T11:58:09Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/56559Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-11T11:58:09Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
title Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
spellingShingle Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP]
artery pulmonary stenosis
cardiac hypertrophy
cardiac remodeling
exercise training
right ventricular hypertrophy
title_short Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
title_full Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
title_fullStr Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
title_full_unstemmed Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
title_sort Exercise Training Attenuates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Rats with Pulmonary Arterial Stenosis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP]
Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP]
Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP]
Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP]
Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP]
Feliciano, Regiane S.
de Oliveira, Helenita A.
Silva, Jose A., Jr.
de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C.
Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP]
Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP]
author Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP]
author_facet Melo, Brunno Lemes de [UNIFESP]
Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP]
Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP]
Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP]
Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP]
Feliciano, Regiane S.
de Oliveira, Helenita A.
Silva, Jose A., Jr.
de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C.
Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP]
Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP]
author_role author
author2 Vieira, Stella de Souza [UNIFESP]
Antonio, Ednei Luiz [UNIFESP]
Santos, Luis Felipe Neves dos [UNIFESP]
Portes, Leslie Andrews [UNIFESP]
Feliciano, Regiane S.
de Oliveira, Helenita A.
Silva, Jose A., Jr.
de Carvalho, Paulo de Tarso C.
Tucci, Paulo José Ferreira [UNIFESP]
Serra, Andrey Jorge [UNIFESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv artery pulmonary stenosis
cardiac hypertrophy
cardiac remodeling
exercise training
right ventricular hypertrophy
topic artery pulmonary stenosis
cardiac hypertrophy
cardiac remodeling
exercise training
right ventricular hypertrophy
description Introduction: Pulmonary arterial stenosis (PAS) is a congenital defect that causes outflow tract obstruction of the right ventricle (RV. Currently, negative issues are reported in the PAS management: not all patients may be eligible to surgeries
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2020-07-31T12:47:04Z
2020-07-31T12:47:04Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541
Frontiers In Physiology. Lausanne, v. 7, p. -, 2016.
10.3389/fphys.2016.00541
WOS000389156800001.pdf
1664-042X
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559
WOS:000389156800001
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv ark:/48912/001300002cr91
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2016.00541
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56559
identifier_str_mv Frontiers In Physiology. Lausanne, v. 7, p. -, 2016.
10.3389/fphys.2016.00541
WOS000389156800001.pdf
1664-042X
WOS:000389156800001
ark:/48912/001300002cr91
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers In Physiology
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv -
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Lausanne
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media Sa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media Sa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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