Programação Linear e Algoritmo Simplex: uma Proposta de Abordagem no Curso Técnico em Agropecuária

This work presents a proposal for an interdisciplinary activity that seeks to take advantage of the contents already known by the students, such as equations, inequalities and linear systems, in order to introduce new knowledge: Linear Programming (LP) and the Simplex Algorithm. We propose an algebr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Daros, Karina Cristina
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/15863
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/15863
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Algoritmo
programação linear
algoritmo simplex
ensino médio
subject.br-rjbn
Matemática
Descripción
Sumario:This work presents a proposal for an interdisciplinary activity that seeks to take advantage of the contents already known by the students, such as equations, inequalities and linear systems, in order to introduce new knowledge: Linear Programming (LP) and the Simplex Algorithm. We propose an algebraic and technological approach, in order to show that mathematics learned in basic education can be applied in everyday life. We established a brief relationship between PL and Computational Thinking, encouraging the use of new technologies and aligning it with the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) and the curriculum of the State of Espírito Santo. Although the activity was designed for a class of the technical course in agriculture, it can be easily used in regular high school classes. Finally, we present an application for smartphone and a computational resource for solving problems with many variables. It is necessary to remember that the proposal was not applied, due to the current moment of fight against COVID-19.