A influência do genótipo da ECA sobre a aptidão cardiorrespiratória de jovens do sexo masculino moderadamente ativos

Background: The angiotensin I-converting enzyme gene (ACE gene) has been broadly studied as for cardiorespiratory fitness phenotypes, but the association of the ACE genotype to middle-distance running has been poorly investigated. Objective: This study investigated the possible influence of Angioten...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Almeida, Jeeser Alves, Boullosa, Daniel Alexandre, Pardono, Emerson, Lima, Ricardo Moreno, Morais, Pâmella Karoline, Denadai, Benedito Sérgio, Souza, Vinícius Carolino, Nóbrega, Otávio Toledo, Campbell, Carmen Sílvia Grubert, Simões, Herbert Gustavo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFS
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:oai:ri.ufs.br:repo_01:riufs/23239
Acceso en línea:https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/23239
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Enzima conversora de angiotensina
Polimorfismo I/D
VO2max
corrida de média distância
Angiotensin-converting enzyme
I/D polymorphism
Middle-distance running
Descripción
Sumario:Background: The angiotensin I-converting enzyme gene (ACE gene) has been broadly studied as for cardiorespiratory fitness phenotypes, but the association of the ACE genotype to middle-distance running has been poorly investigated. Objective: This study investigated the possible influence of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) genotype (I/D) on cardiovascular fitness and middle-distance running performance of Brazilian young males. The validity of VO2max prediction with regard to the ACE genotype was also analyzed. Methods: A homogeneous group of moderately active young males were evaluated in a 1,600 m running track test (V1600m; m.min-1) and in an incremental treadmill test for VO2max determination. Subsequently, the actual and the predicted [(0.177*V1600m) + 8.101] VO2max were compared to ACE genotypes. Results: The VO2max and V1600m recorded for DD, ID and II genotypes were 45.6 (1.8); 51.9 (0.8) and 54.4 (1.0) mL.kg-1. min-1 and 211.2 (8.3); 249.1 (4.3) and 258.6 (5.4) m.min-1 respectively, and were significantly lower for DD carriers (p< 0.05). The actual and predicted VO2max did not differ from each other despite ACE genotype, but the agreement between actual and estimated VO2max methods was lower for the DD genotype. Conclusion: It was concluded that there is a possible association between ACE genotype, cardiovascular fitness and middle-distance running performance of moderately active young males and that the accuracy of VO2max prediction may also depend on the ACE genotype of the participants.