Schwannoma vestibular: involução tumoral espontânea

The natural history of Vestibular Schwannomas (VS) is yet not totally known, but most of them have the tendency to slow growth, sometimes without any kind of symptoms during the individual s entire time. About 69% of diagnosed VS do not grow at all and 16% of these can even regress. Considering tumo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Penido, Norma de Oliveira [UNIFESP], Tangerina, Rodrigo P., Kosugi, Eduardo Macoto [UNIFESP], Abreu, Carlos Eduardo Cesário de, Vasco, Matheus Brandão
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/4063
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-72992007000600024
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4063
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:acoustic neuromas
vestibular schwannoma
treatment
neurinoma do acústico
schwannoma vestibular
tratamento
Descrição
Resumo:The natural history of Vestibular Schwannomas (VS) is yet not totally known, but most of them have the tendency to slow growth, sometimes without any kind of symptoms during the individual s entire time. About 69% of diagnosed VS do not grow at all and 16% of these can even regress. Considering tumors that grow, about 70% have grown less than 2mm an year. Advanced radiological diagnosis, especially magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium helps us diagnose small and less symptomatic tumors. Treatment of choice still is complete tumor resection. Surgical approaches have improved considerably and have helped preserve facial nerve function and hearing. Considering VS s natural history, there is a possibility for conservative treatment for these tumors, because their growth in the first year after diagnosis predicts tumor growth behavior in the next years. Surgery should be done in cases of tumor growth, patient s desire or symptoms worsening. Moreover, in terms of postoperative sequelae, there is no difference between patients who underwent surgery immediately after diagnosis and those who underwent initial conservative treatment for these tumors.