Effect of Extrinsic Pigmentation on Dimensional Stability, Hardness, Detail Reproduction, and Color of a Silicone

Objective The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of extrinsic pigmentation on the dimensional stability, hardness, detail reproduction, and color of a silicone after thermocycling. Materials and Methods Sixty samples of MDX4-4210 silicone (Dow Corning Corporation Medical Products) with intri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vieira Goiato, Julio Cesar, Lopes, Victoria Tiyemi [UNESP], Moraes Melo Neto, Clovis Lamartine de [UNESP], Magalhaes Bertoz, Andre Pinheiro de [UNESP], Santos, Daniela Micheline dos [UNESP], Alves Bento, Victor Augusto [UNESP], Goiato, Marcelo Coelho [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/301237
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1753458
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/301237
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:maxillofacial prosthesis
silicone
pigmentation
coloring agents
hardness tests
color test
Descripción
Sumario:Objective The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of extrinsic pigmentation on the dimensional stability, hardness, detail reproduction, and color of a silicone after thermocycling. Materials and Methods Sixty samples of MDX4-4210 silicone (Dow Corning Corporation Medical Products) with intrinsic pink pigment (H-109-P, Factor II) and intrinsic opacifier (TiO) were fabricated. Two groups were created: Group 1-only intrinsic pigmentation (H-109P, Factor II+TiO) (Control); and Group 2-intrinsic (H-109P, Factor II+TiO) and extrinsic (Tan FE - 215, Factor II) pigmentation. The following tests were performed for each group: dimensional stability, Shore A hardness, detail reproduction, and color. Readings for the tests were taken before and after thermocycling (2,000 cycles). For dimensional stability and hardness, two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used. One-way ANOVA was used for the color test. In case of significant statistical difference, the Tukey test was applied ( p <0.05). All samples achieved the same detail reproduction score, therefore, no statistical evaluation was performed. Results For the dimensional stability test, comparing the initial time with the final time, there was a significant contraction in both groups after thermocycling. For the hardness test, comparing the time points, only group 1 showed a significant reduction in hardness after thermocycling. Groups 1 and 2 scored 2 for the detail reproduction test, before and after thermocycling. Comparing group 1 with group 2, there was no significant difference for color change. Conclusion Based on the tests performed, extrinsic pigmentation did not show a negative effect on silicone, and therefore it can be indicated. The results of the dimensional, hardness, detail reproduction and color evaluations of the MDX4-4210 silicone were clinically acceptable in all cases in the groups with and without extrinsic pigmentation.