ACHILLE MBEMBE AND THE NOTION OF NECROPOLITICS

This article focuses on the notion of necropolitics, from the essay Necropolitics - Biopower, sovereignty, State of exception, politics of death, by Achille Mbembe. In it, the Cameroonian philosopher demonstrates the decisive influence of this idea in the reconfiguration of the relations between res...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Bontempo, Valéria Lima
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)
Repositorio:Sapere Aude (Belo Horizonte. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.pucminas.br:article/24876
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.pucminas.br/SapereAude/article/view/24876
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Necropolitic. Biopower. Sovereignty; State of exception.
Necropolítica. Biopoder. Soberania. Estado de exceção.
Descripción
Sumario:This article focuses on the notion of necropolitics, from the essay Necropolitics - Biopower, sovereignty, State of exception, politics of death, by Achille Mbembe. In it, the Cameroonian philosopher demonstrates the decisive influence of this idea in the reconfiguration of the relations between resistance, sacrifice and terror. Necropolitics  is the subjugation of life to the power of death. The political power today takes care not only of measures about how life should be managed, but also takes care of managing how to die and who should die.  Thus, the risk of death is present all the time. And this is the central mark of necropolitics.  Emphasized  in this study some of the topographies underlined by Achille Mbembe, such as the plantation and colony system, which are marked by extreme cruelty. In this context, of the appropriation of death by political power, the concept of biopolitics is unable to explain the current technologies of submitting life to the power of death. Finally, it appears that reflection on necropolitics poses the challenge of preventing the State from continuing to manage death.