Capitalism, Class and Meritocracy: a cross-national study between the UK and Brazil

Drawing on a Marxist theoretical framework, this essay concentrates on the analysis of the roles played by meritocracy in the capitalist system and its impacts on the working classes. This cross-national study discusses economic, ideological, cultural, and political aspects of meritocracy in the Uni...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Wayne, Michael, Cabral, Vinícius Neves de
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2022
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositório:Educação & Realidade
Idioma:português
inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/117535
Acesso em linha:https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/educacaoerealidade/article/view/117535
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Marxism
Meritocracy
Inequalities
Neoliberalism
Individualism.
Marxismo
Meritocracia
Desigualdades
Neoliberalismo
Individualismo.
Descrição
Resumo:Drawing on a Marxist theoretical framework, this essay concentrates on the analysis of the roles played by meritocracy in the capitalist system and its impacts on the working classes. This cross-national study discusses economic, ideological, cultural, and political aspects of meritocracy in the United Kingdom and in Brazil. In summary, our analyses indicate towards what we may call ‘a framework of meritocratic values, practices, meanings, and symbols’. Reproducing capitalist relations of power and class, meritocracy functions as an ideological pillar of capitalism’s hegemony and a justification to the inequalities it engenders.